Kafela

1194. The saying of the Prophet (ﷺ): When you see the moon, start your fast, and when you see the moon, stop iftar. Salah (RA) narrated on the authority of 'Ammar (RA), who fasted on the Day of Doubt disobeyed Abul Qasim (ﷺ).

Hadith No. 1785

1194. The saying of the Prophet (ﷺ): When you see the moon, start your fast, and when you see the moon, stop iftar. Salah (RA) narrated on the authority of 'Ammar (RA), who fasted on the Day of Doubt disobeyed Abul Qasim (ﷺ).

Section: 1194. Sayings of the Prophet (ﷺ): When you see the moon, start your fast, and when you see the moon, break your fast. Salah (RA) narrated on the authority of 'Ammar (RA), who fasted on the Day of Doubt disobeyed Abul Qasim (ﷺ). 1785. 'Abdullah Ibn Maslama (RA) ... On the authority of 'Abdullah Ibn 'Umar (RA), the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) discussed Ramadan and said: Do not fast without seeing the moon and do not break the fast without seeing the moon. If it is cloudy then his time (thirty days) will complete the amount.

Section: 1194. Sayings of the Prophet (ﷺ): When you see the moon, start your fast, and when you see the moon, break your fast. Salah (RA) narrated on the authority of 'Ammar (RA), who fasted on the Day of Doubt disobeyed Abul Qasim (ﷺ).

Tahqiq: Pure (literal Sahih)Explanation of hadithNarrated by: Abdullah ibn Umar (RA) (died 73 AH)

بَاب قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ الْهِلَالَ فَصُومُوا وَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ فَأَفْطِرُوا وَقَالَ صِلَةُ عَنْ عَمَّارٍ مَنْ صَامَ يَوْمَ الشَّكِّ فَقَدْ عَصَى أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ, عَنْ مَالِكٍ, عَنْ نَافِعٍ, عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ انَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ذكَرَ رَمَضَانَ فَقَالَ " لاَ تَصُومُوا حَتَّى تَرَوُا الْهِلَلَ, وَلَاَ تُفْطِرُوا حَتَّى تَروْهُ, فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَاقْدُرُوا لَهُ ".

203. Fasting on doubtful days is makruh.

Hadith No- 2327

28. Fasting in Ramadan with hope of reward is a part of faith

Hadith No- 37

1. Virtues of the month of Ramadan

Hadith No- 2366

1187. Ramadan will be called, or the month of Ramadan will be called? And according to whom both can be said. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Whoever fasts Ramadan and also said: Do not fast before Ramadan.

Hadith No. 1777

Virtues of the month of Ramadan.

Hadith No- 682

Virtues of the month of Ramadan

Hadith No- 1642

Difference between narrators from ma'mar

Hadith No- 2106

5. Five prayers, one Friday to another and one Ramadan to another will be expiation for the time between them, as long as the sins of the Prophet are avoided.

Hadith No- 445

First paragraph

Hadith No. 564

1186. The door called Rayyan for the fasting person

Hadith No. 1775

281 – The salutation that is not recited despite the mention of the Prophet (ﷺ).

Hadith No. 650

1115. Performing 'Umrah in the month of Ramadan

Hadith No- 1667

27. Nafl worship in the night of Ramadan is part of faith

Hadith No- 36

1184. Benefits of fasting

Hadith No. 1773

28. Virtue of Fasting for an Able Person in the Campaign of Jihad, provided it is not harmed and one's rights are not violated.

Hadith No. 2582

28. Virtue of Fasting for an Able Person in the Campaign of Jihad, provided it is not harmed and one's rights are not violated.

Hadith No. 2584

The reward of a person who fasts for one day in the path of Allah Almighty, in this hadith narration from Suhail Ibn Abu Salih (R.A.H.)

Hadith No- 2244

27. Benefits of fasting

Hadith No. 2577

27. Benefits of fasting

Section: 27. Benefits of fasting 2577 Muhammad Ibn Rafi (R.A.) ... on the authority of Abu Huraira (R.A.). He said, Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, Allah says, all the deeds of the son of Adam are for himself, but fasting is for Me. I will repay it. Fasting is shield. On the day when one of you fasts, let him be close to his wife and not make noise. If someone insults him or someone quarrels with him, let him say I am a fasting person. In whose hands Muhammad's life, his oath! The smell of a fasting person's mouth is better to Allah than the fragrance of incense on the Day of Resurrection. The happiness of a fasting person is twofold, when he breaks his fast, he rejoices because of it, and when he meets his Lord, he rejoices because of his fast.

Section: 27. Benefits of fasting

Tahqiq: Pure (literal Sahih)Explanation of hadithNarrated by: Abu Hurairah (RA) (Died: 57/58/59 AH)

باب فَضْلِ الصِّيَامِ

And the أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ, – رضى الله عنه – يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى الله عليه وسلم “ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ كُلُع عَمَلِ ابْنِ عَدَمَ لَهُ إِلَّ الصِيَامَ فَإِنَّهُ لِي وَأَنَا أَجْزِي بِهِ وَالصِّيَامُ جُنَّةٌ فَإِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ صَوْمِ أَحَدِكُمْ فَلاَ يَرْفُثْ يَوْمَئِذٍ وَلاَ يَسْخَبْ فَإِنْ سَابَّهُ أَحَدٌ أَوْ قَاتَلَهُ فَلْيَقُلْ إِنِّي امْرُؤٌ صَائِمٌ وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ لَخُلُوفُ فَمِ الصَّائِمِ أَطْيَبُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ . يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مِنْ رِيحِ الْمِسْكِ وَلِلصَّائِمِ فَرْحَتَانِ يَفْرَحُهُمَا إِذَا أَفْطَرَ فَرِحَ بِفِطْرِهِ وَإِذَا لَقِيَ رَبَّهُ فَرِحَ بِصَوْمِهِ " .

37. Virtue of Lailatul Qadr, encouraging its search, description of when it will occur and hopeless times of its search

Hadith No- 2642

37. Virtue of Lailatul Qadr, encouraging its search, description of when it will occur and hopeless times of its search

Section: 37. Virtue of Lailatul Qadr, encouraging its search, description of when it will occur and hopeless times of its search 2642. On the authority of Muhammad Ibn Abul Ala (RA) ... on the authority of Abu Saeed Khudri (RA). He said, The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed Itikaaf in the first decade of Ramadan. Then he performed I'tikaf in a tent in the middle decade and there was a mat hanging on the door of the tent. Rabi said, he took the mat in his hand and placed it in the corner of the tent, then he put his head out and spoke to the people and they also came to him. He said, I performed Itikaaf in the first decade (of Ramadan) in search of this night. Then I did itikaf in the middle decade. Then a stranger (angel) came to me and told me, Laylatul Qadr lies in the last decade. So whoever among you wants to perform I'tikaf, let him do I'tikaf. People performed itikaaf with him (in the last decade). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) also said, I saw it in a dream on an odd night and it was as if I was prostrating Fajr in mud and water that night. (Rabi said) He reached the dawn of the 21st night and stood for Fajr prayer and rain fell from the sky. As a result, water poured from the roof into the mosque and I saw mud and water. When he came out after the Fajr prayer, his forehead and the tip of his nose were wet and muddy. And that was the first (or 21st) night of the last decade of Ramadan.

Section: 37. Virtue of Lailatul Qadr, encouraging its search, description of when it will occur and hopeless times of its search

Tahqiq: Pure (literal Sahih)Explanation of hadithNarrated by: Abu Saeed Khudri (RA) (died 74 AH)

باب فَضْلِ لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ وَالْحَثِّ عَلَى طَلَبِهَا وَبَيَانِ مَحَلِّهَا وَأَرْجَى أَوْقَاتِ طَلَبِهَا

and مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ, يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ, عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ, – رضى الله عنه – قَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عتَكَفَ الْعَشْرَ الأَوَّلَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ ثُمَّ عْتَكَفَ الْعَشْرَ الأَوْسَطَ فِي قُبَّةٍ تُرْكِيَّةٍ عَلَى سُدَّتِهَا حَصِيرٌ – قَالَ – فَأَخَذَ الْحَصِيرَ بِيَدِهِ فَنَحَّاهَا فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْقُبَّةِ ثُمَّ أَطْلَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَكَلَّمَ النَّاسَ فَدَنَوْا مِنْهُ فَقَالَ " إِنِي عْتَكَفْتْ الْعَشرَ الأَوَّلَ أَلْتَمِسُ هَذِهِ اللَّيْلَةَ ثُمَّ عْتَكَفْتُ الْعَشْرَ الأَوْسَطَ ثُمَّ أُتِيتُ فَقِيلَ لِي إِنَّهَا فِي الْعَشْرِ الَوَاخِرِ فَمَنْ أَحَبَّ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ يَعْتَكِفَ فَلْيَعْتَكِفْ " . فَاعْتَكَفَ النَّاسُ مَعَهُ قَالَ " وَإِنِّي أُرِيتُهَا لَيْلَةَ وِتْرٍ وَأَنِّي أَسْجُدُ صَبِيحَتَهَا فِي طِينٍ وَمَاءٍ " . فَأَصْبَحَ مِنْ لَيْلَةِ إِحْدَى وَعِشْرِينَ وَقَدْ قَامَ إِلَى الصُّبْحِ فَمَطَرَتِ السَّمَاءُ فَوَكَفَ الْمَسْجِدُ فَأَبْصَرتُ الطِّينَ and وَعِشْرِينَ مِنَ الْعَشْرِ الأَوَاخِرِ .

3137. The Word of Allah Ta'ala: They want to change the promise of Allah (48: 15) لَقَوْلٌ فَصْلٌ i.e. Eternal Truth. وَمَا هُوَ بِالْهَزْلِ means the Quran is not a joke.

Hadith No- 6984

3137. The Word of Allah Ta'ala: They want to change the promise of Allah (48: 15) لَقَوْلٌ فَصْلٌ i.e. Eternal Truth. وَمَا هُوَ بِالْهَزْلِ means the Quran is not a joke.

Section: 3137. The Word of Allah Ta'ala: They want to change the promise of Allah (48: 15) لَقَوْلٌ فَصْلٌ i.e. Eternal Truth. وَمَا هُوَ بِالْهَزْلِ means the Quran is not a joke. 6984. Abu Nu'aym (R.A.) ... on the authority of Abu Hurairah (R.A.). The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Allah declares that fasting is for Me, and I will reward it. Since he has renounced his passions, drinking and eating for the sake of my satisfaction. And fasting is happening, shield. There are two joys for the fasting person. One joy is when he breaks his fast, and another joy is when he meets his Lord. The smell of a fasting person's mouth is better to Allah than the fragrance of musk.

Section: 3137. The Word of Allah Ta'ala: They want to change the promise of Allah (48: 15) لَقَوْلٌ فَصْلٌ i.e. Eternal Truth. وَمَا هُوَ بِالْهَزْلِ means the Quran is not a joke.

Tahqiq: Pure (literal Sahih)Explanation of hadithNarrated by: Abu Hurairah (RA) (Died: 57/58/59 AH)

باب قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى {يُرِيدُونَ أَنْ يُبَدِّلُوا كَلَمَ اللَّهِ} {لَقَوْلٌ فَصْلٌ} حَقٌّ {وَمَا هُوَ بِالْهَزْلِ} بِاللّعِبِ

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ, حَدَّثَنَا الَعْمَشُ, عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ, عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ, عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " يَقُولُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ الصَّوْمُ لِي وَأَنَا أَجْزِي بِهِ يَدَعُ شَهْوَتَهُ وَأَكْلَهُ وَشُرْبَهُ مِنْ Aَجْلِي, وَالصَّوْمُ جُنَّةٌ, وَلِلصَّائِمِ فَرْحَتَانِ "

1258. I'tikaf and I'tikaf are held in all mosques during the last decade of Ramadan. Because the words of Almighty Allah: "And do not associate with women as long as you stay in the mosques in the state of I'tkaaf." These are the limits of Allah. So do not come near it. Thus Allah makes His signs clear to mankind, so that they adopt piety.” (Al-Baqarah: 2:187)

Hadith No. 1898

1258. I'tikaf and I'tikaf are held in all mosques during the last decade of Ramadan. Because the words of Almighty Allah: "And do not associate with women as long as you stay in the mosques in the state of I'tkaaf." These are the limits of Allah. So do not come near it. Thus Allah makes His signs clear to mankind, so that they adopt piety.” (Al-Baqarah: 2:187)

Section: 1258. I'tikaf and I'tikaf are held in all mosques during the last decade of Ramadan. Because the words of Almighty Allah: "And do not associate with women as long as you stay in the mosques in the state of I'tkaaf." These are the limits of Allah. So do not come near it. Thus Allah makes His signs clear to mankind, so that they adopt piety.” (Al-Baqarah: 2:187) 1898. Ismail Ibn 'Abdullah (RA) ... Narrated 'Abdullah Ibn 'Umar (RA), He said, The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to perform Itikaf during the last decade of Ramadan.

Section: 1258. I'tikaf and I'tikaf are held in all mosques during the last decade of Ramadan. Because the words of Almighty Allah: "And do not associate with women as long as you stay in the mosques in the state of I'tkaaf." These are the limits of Allah. So do not come near it. Thus Allah makes His signs clear to mankind, so that they adopt piety.” (Al-Baqarah: 2:187)

Tahqiq: Pure (literal Sahih)Explanation of hadithNarrated by: Abdullah ibn Umar (RA) (died 73 AH)

باب الاِعْتِكَافِ فِي الْعَشْرِ الأَوَاخِرِ وَالاِعْتِكَافِ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ كُلِّهَا لِقَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ تِلْكَ حُدُودُ اللَّهِ فَلاَ تَقْرَبُوهَا كَذَلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ اللَّهُ ايَاتِهِ لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَّقُون}

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَعاِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ, قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ وَهْبٍ, عَنْ يُونُسَ, أَنَّ نَافِعًا, أَخْرَهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ْنِ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَعْتَكِفُ الْعَشْرَ الأَوَاخِرَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ.

1254. Search for Lailatul Qadr in the last seven nights (of Ramadan).

Hadith No. 1889

1254. Search for Lailatul Qadr in the last seven nights (of Ramadan).

Section: 1254. Search for Lailatul Qadr in the last seven nights (of Ramadan). 1889. Mu'adh Ibn Fazalah (RA) ... on the authority of Abu Sa'eed (RA), he said, We perform Itikaaf with the Prophet (ﷺ) in the middle decade of Ramadan. He came out on the morning of the twentieth and addressed us saying: I was shown the exact date of Lailat al-Qadr (the exact date of –) then I was made to forget it. Look for him in odd nights of the last decade. I found that I was prostrating (that night) in muddy water. So the person who performed I'tikaf with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) should return (not leave the mosque). We all returned (stayed). We did not see even a light cloud in the sky. Later, clouds appeared and it rained so hard that water started pouring through the roof of the mosque made of palm branches. When the prayer started, I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prostrating himself in mud and water. Later I saw shoulder marks on his forehead.

Section: 1254. Search for Lailatul Qadr in the last seven nights (of Ramadan).

Tahqiq: Pure (literal Sahih)Explanation of hadithNarrated by: Abu Saeed Khudri (RA) (died 74 AH)

باب الْتِمَاسِ لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ فِي السَّبْعِ الأَوَاخِرِ

حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ, حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ, عَنْ يَحْيَى, عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ, قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ وَكَانَ لِي صَدِيقً فَقَالَ عْتَكَفْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْعَشْرَ الأَوسَطَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ, فَخَرَجَ صَبِيحَةَ عِشرِينَ, فَخَطَبَنَا وَقَالَ " إِنِّي أُرِيتُ لَيْلَةَ الْقَدْرِ, ثُمَّ أُنْسِيتُهَا أَوْ نُسِّيتُهَا, فَالْتَمِسُوهَا فِي الْعَشْرِ الأَوَاخِرِ فِي الْوَتْرِ, وَإِنِي رَأَيْتُ أَنِّي اَسْجُدُ ". For وَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَةُ, فَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَسجُدُ فِي الْمَاءِ وَالطِّينِ, حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ أَثَرَ الطِّينِ فِي جَبْهَتِيِ.

1189. A person who fasts with faith in the hope of reward. 'Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) narrated from the Prophet (ﷺ), that people will be raised on the Day of Resurrection according to the intention.

Hadith No. 1780

1. Strive (for worship) in the last decade of Ramadan

Hadith No- 2659

1257. 'Amal of the last decade of Ramadan

Hadith No. 1897

Untitled section

Hadith No- 3513

1. Sadaqah-i-Fitr

Hadith No- 2150

36. Virtue of fasting six days in the month of Shawwal after the fast of Ramadan

Hadith No- 2629

33. Virtues of fasting three days in every month, the day of Arafat, the day of Ashura, Monday and Thursday

Hadith No- 2617

33. Virtues of fasting three days in every month, the day of Arafat, the day of Ashura, Monday and Thursday

Section: 33. Virtues of fasting three days in every month, the day of Arafat, the day of Ashura, Monday and Thursday 2617 Yahya ibn Yahya Tamimi and Qutayba ibn Sa'id (RA) ... on the authority of Abu Qatada (RA). A person came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and asked, how do you fast? The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was displeased with his words. Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) noted his displeasure and said, "We are pleased with Allah as (our) Lord, with Islam as (our) religion and with Muhammad (ﷺ) as our Prophet." We seek refuge in Allah from His and His Messenger's displeasure." Umar (R.A.) continued repeating the words over and over until finally the Prophet's (ﷺ) displeasure disappeared. Then Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said, O Messenger of Allah! What is the condition of the person who fasts throughout the year? He said, he did not fast and did not give up. He asked again, what is the status of someone who alternately fasts for two days and breaks the fast for one day? He said, who has this ability? He asked again, what is the condition of a person who fasts day after day? He said, This is the fast of Dawud (peace be upon him). He asked again what is the status of someone who fasts for one day and does not fast for two days? The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, I wish I had this much strength. He again said, Fasting three days in every month and fasting the month of Ramadan is equivalent to fasting the whole year from one Ramadan to the next. And about fasting on the day of Arafah, I hope to Allah that it will make up for the sins of the previous year and the following year. And about the fast of Ashura, I hope to Allah that it will expiate the sins of the previous year.

Section: 33. Virtues of fasting three days in every month, the day of Arafat, the day of Ashura, Monday and Thursday

Tahqiq: Pure (literal Sahih)Narrated by: Abu Qatada Ansari (RA) (died 40 AH)

باب اسْتِحْبَابِ صِيَامِ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ وَصَوْمِ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ وَعَاشُورَاءَ وَالِائْنَيْنِ وَالْخَمِيسِ

- زَيْدٍ, – عَنْ غَيْلَانَ, عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ الزِّمَّانِيِّ, عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ, رَجُلٌ أَتَى النَِّيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ كَيْفَ تَصومُ فَغَضِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَلَمَّا رَأَى عُمَرُ – رضى الله عنه – غَضَبَهُ قَالَ رَضِينَا بِلَّهِ رَبِّ وَبِالإِسلَامِ دِينً وَبِمُحَمَّدٍ نَبِيّّ نَعُوضُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ غَضَبِ اللَّهِ وَغَضَبِ رَسُولِهِ . فَجَعَلَ عُمَرُ – رضى الله عنه – يُرَدِّدُ هَذَا الْكَلامَ حَتَّى سَكَنَ غَضَبُهُ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَيْفَ بِمَنْ يَصُومُ الدَّرَ كُلَّهُ قَالَ " لَ صَامَ وَلَاَ أَفْطَرَ – أَوْ قَالَ – لَمْ يَصُمْ وَلَمْ يُفْطِرْ " . قَالَ كَيْفَ مَنْ يَصُومُ يَوْمَيْنِ وَيُفْطِرُ يَوْمًا قَالَ " وَيُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ أَحَدٌ " . " قَالَ كَيْفَ مَنْ يَصُومُ يَوْمًا وَيُفْطِرُ يَوْمَيْنِ قَالَ " وَدِدْتُ أَنِّي طُوِّقْتُ ذَلِكَ " . ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم “ أَحْتَسِبُ عَلَى اللَّهِ أَنْ يُكَفِّرَ السَّنَةَ الَّتِي قَبْلَهُ وَالسَّةَ الَّتِي بَعْدَهُ وَصِيَامُ يَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ أَحْتَسِبُ عَلَى اللَّهِ أَنْ يُكَفِّرَ السَّنَةَ الَّتِي قَبْلَهُ " .

Observing fasting for two-thirds of the whole year and mentioning the disagreement of the narrators in this regard.

Hadith No- 2387

Observing fasting for two-thirds of the whole year and mentioning the disagreement of the narrators in this regard.

Section: Fasting for two-thirds of the whole year and mention of the disagreement of the narrators in this regard. 2389. Qutayba (RA) ... Narrated by Abu Qatada (RA) that Umar (RA) asked, O Messenger of Allah! What will be the condition of a person who fasts throughout the year? He said, his fast will not be acceptable, and breaking his fast will not be acceptable. He asked, Ya Rasulullah! What will be the status of those who fast for two days and those who break their fast for one day? (Answer) He said, Is this also possible by anyone? [Umar (RA)] asked what will be the condition of one who fasts one day and one who breaks the fast one day? (In reply) He said that this is the fast of Dawud (peace be upon him). He [Umar (RA)] said: What will be the condition of one who fasts for one day and one who breaks the fast for two days? (Answered) He said, I wish I had that power. Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Fasting the month of Ramadan and fasting three days in every month is equivalent to fasting the whole year.

Section: Fasting for two-thirds of the whole year and mention of the disagreement of the narrators in this regard.

Tahqiq: Pure (literal Sahih)Narrated by: Abu Qatada Ansari (RA) (died 40 AH)

Chapter

أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ, قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ, عَنْ غَيْلَانَ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ, عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ الزِّمَّانِيِّ, عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ, قَالَ قَالَ عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَيْفَ بِمَنْ يَصُومُ الدَّهْرَ كُلَّهُ قَالَ " لَصَامَ وَلاَ أَفْطَرَ اَوْ لَمْ يَصُمْ وَلَمْ يُفْتِرْ . قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَيْفَ بِمَنْ يَصُومُ يَوْمَيْنِ وَيُفْطِرُ يَوْمًا قَالَ " أَوَيُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ أَحَدٌ " . " قَالَ فَكَيْفَ بِمَنْ يَصُومُ يَوْمًا وَيُفْطِرُ يَوْمَيْنِ قَالَ " وَدِدْتُ أَنِّي أُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ " . قَالَ ثُمَّ قَالَ " ثَلَثٌ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ وَرَمَضَانُ إِلَى رَمَضَانَ هَذَا صِيَامُ الدَّهْرِ كُلِّهِ " .

Virtue of giving Iftar to Saim.

Hadith No- 807

1209. If the fasting person eats or drinks by mistake. Ata (may God bless him and grant him peace) said, if while giving water to the nose, it enters the vocal tract, and he is not able to expel it, then there is no fault. Hasan (RA) said, If a fly enters the throat of a Saim person, he does not have to do anything. Hasan and Mujahid (may Allah be pleased with him) said that if a man has intercourse with his wife by mistake, he does not have to do anything.

Hadith No. 1809

1209. If the fasting person eats or drinks by mistake. Ata (may God bless him and grant him peace) said, if while giving water to the nose, it enters the vocal tract, and he is not able to expel it, then there is no fault. Hasan (RA) said, If a fly enters the throat of a Saim person, he does not have to do anything. Hasan and Mujahid (may Allah be pleased with him) said that if a man has intercourse with his wife by mistake, he does not have to do anything.

Section: 1209. If the fasting person eats or drinks by mistake. Ata (may God bless him and grant him peace) said, if while giving water to the nose, it enters the vocal tract, and he is not able to expel it, then there is no fault. Hasan (RA) said, If a fly enters the throat of a Saim person, he does not have to do anything. Hasan and Mujahid (may Allah be pleased with him) said that if a man has intercourse with his wife by mistake, he does not have to do anything. 1809. 'Abdan (RA) ... Narrated Abu Huraira (RA) that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: If a fasting person eats or drinks by mistake, then he should complete his fast. Because God gave him food and drink.

Section: 1209. If the fasting person eats or drinks by mistake. Ata (may God bless him and grant him peace) said, if while giving water to the nose, it enters the vocal tract, and he is not able to expel it, then there is no fault. Hasan (RA) said, If a fly enters the throat of a Saim person, he does not have to do anything. Hasan and Mujahid (may Allah be pleased with him) said that if a man has intercourse with his wife by mistake, he does not have to do anything.

Tahqiq: Pure (literal Sahih)Explanation of hadithNarrated by: Abu Hurairah (RA) (Died: 57/58/59 AH)

باب الصَّائِمِ إِذَا أَكَلَ أَوْ شَرِبَ نَاسِيًا وَقَالَ عَطَاءٌ إِنِ اسْتَنْثَرَ, فَدَخَلَ الْمَاءُ فِي حَلْقِهِ, لَبَأْسَ, إِنْ لَمْ يَمْلِكْ. وَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ إِنْ دَخَلَ حَلْقَهُ الذُّبَابُ فَلاَ شَيْءَ عَلَيْهِ. and

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ, أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ, حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ, حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ سِيرِينَ, عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ عَنِ صلى الله عليه وسلم said:

12. Kissing his wife while fasting is not haraam for him who does not arouse libido

Hadith No. 2447

214. With which to break the fast.

Hadith No- 2348

1227. Hastening Iftar

Hadith No. 1834

9. Virtues of Sehri, Mustahab to eat Sehri, Late Sehri and Mustahab to hasten Iftar

Hadith No- 2425

9. Virtues of Sehri, Mustahab to eat Sehri, Late Sehri and Mustahab to hasten Iftar

Hadith No- 2421

1203. Sahri has blessings but it is not wajib. Because the Prophet (ﷺ) and his Companions observed continuous fasting while there is no mention of Sahri

Hadith No. 1801

Regarding backbiting and obscene acts while fasting

Hadith No- 1690

2. Narration of Qiyam-e-Ramadan or Taraweeh prayer

Hadith No. 245

1. How the revelation to the Prophet (ﷺ) began

Hadith No- 5

Virtues of Ramadan

Hadith No. 1493

Virtues of Ramadan

Chapter: Virtues of Ramadan Hazrat Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that he heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) saying that on the occasion of the holy month of Ramadan, heaven is perfumed with wonderful perfumes. It is decorated for Ramadan from the beginning of the year to the end. When the first night of Ramadan comes, a kind of wind called 'musirah' flows from under the Arsh. In the sway of which the leaves of the trees of heaven and the pillars of the doors are swaying. By which such a charming and touching melody is created that no listener has ever heard such a melodious melody before. Then the fierce-eyed Hurs came out of their respective palaces and stood in the middle of the palaces of heaven, declaring that there is someone like that? Who will plead with God to get us. And Allah will grant us marriage with him. Then those Hurs asked Redwan, the watchman of heaven, which night is this? Redwan Labbaik replied that it was the first night of Ramadan. Today the gates of heaven have been opened for the ummah of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). Huzoor, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, Allah Ta'ala said to Redwan, "Open the gates of Paradise" and said to Malik, the guard of Hell, "Close the gates of Hell for the fasting Ummah of Ahmad, may Allah bless him and grant him peace." Jibraeel (as) ordered, go to the bosom of the land and do it. Jibraeel (A.S.) ordered him to go to the bottom of the earth and capture the sinful devils and throw them into the sea with shackles around their necks. So that the fast of the ummah of my beloved Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, cannot be broken. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) also stated that Allah commanded a herald every night to announce three times that there is a suppliant. To whom I will donate. Are there any penitents? whose repentance I will accept. Are there any apologies? whom I will forgive. Who is there, who will give a loan to such a rich person, who is not destitute, who pays the loan in full and does not reduce even a single bit. Huzoor sallallahu alayhi wasallam also said, Allah Ta'ala frees ten million people from Hellfire every day during Iftar in the month of Ramadan for whom Hellfire has become compulsory. Then when the last day of Ramadhan comes, as many people from the first Ramadhan are freed from hell. On the night of Qadr, Allah commanded Jibraeel (a.s.) to descend to the earth with a large army of angels. They have a green flag with them, which they place over the Kaaba. Hazrat Jibraeel (A.S.) ordered the angels - that they should stand or sit tonight and greet every Muslim who is praying or praying, shake hands with them and keep saying Amen Amen with their prayers. This situation continues till morning. In the morning, Hazrat Jibraeel (A.S.) called everyone and said, O angels! Let's all go back this time. Then the angels asked Hazrat Jibreel (A.S.), what has Allah Ta'ala decided about the need and need of the Ummah of Ahmad (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam)? he saidAllah Ta'ala has given special attention to them and has forgiven all of them except four persons. Companions asked, O Messenger of Allah! Who are the four people? Ershad said, the first person who drinks alcohol. The disobedient child of the second parent. A third kinship breaker. The fourth enmity, that is, severing relationships. Then when the night of Eid-ul-Fitr comes, it is named in the sky as the night of reward. On the morning of Eid, Allah sent angels to every city. They descended to the ground and stood at the intersections of all the alleys and roads and called out with such a voice that no creature except jinn and man could hear in the morning, saying, O Ummah of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace! Who is the greatest giver and forgiver of the greatest sins. Then when the people went out for Eidgah, Allah Ta'ala asked the angels, what can the laborer who has completed his work get in return? The angels requested, O our Lord, our owner! His return is that he should be paid in full. Allah Almighty says, O angels! You are witnesses that I granted them My satisfaction and forgiveness in exchange for Ramadan fasting and Tarawir. Then he pointed at the servants and said, O my servants! ask me By my Izyat and Bujurgi, I will donate whatever you ask for in the Hereafter in this congregation of Eid today. And whatever you ask for in this world, I will give you whatever is good for you. I swear to God! As long as you keep your eyes on me, I will cover your sins. Oath of my mercy and forgiveness! I will not shame you before the transgressors (i.e. the disbelievers). So be forgiven and go home. You have convinced me, I have also become convinced of you. On the day of Eid, the angels were overjoyed to see this reward and reward of the Ummah.I will donate whatever you want for the Hereafter in this congregation of Eid today. And whatever you ask for in this world, I will give you whatever is good for you. I swear to God! As long as you keep your eyes on me, I will cover your sins. Oath of my mercy and forgiveness! I will not shame you before the transgressors (i.e. the disbelievers). So be forgiven and return home. You have persuaded me, and I have been persuaded by you. On the day of Eid, the angels were overjoyed to see this reward and reward of the Ummah.I will donate whatever you want for the Hereafter in this congregation of Eid today. And whatever you ask for in this world, I will give you whatever is good for you. I swear to God! As long as you keep your eyes on me, I will cover your sins. Oath of my mercy and forgiveness! I will not shame you before the transgressors (i.e. the disbelievers). So be forgiven and go home. You have persuaded me, and I have been persuaded by you. On the day of Eid, the angels were overjoyed to see this reward and reward of the Ummah.

Chapter: Virtues of Ramadan

Tahqiq: Pure (literal Sahih)Narrated by: Abdullah Ibn Abbas (RA) (Died: 68 AH)

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1493 - Narrated Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with him, that he heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say that Paradise is to be found and decorated from the grave to the grave to enter the month of Ramadan, so if it was the first night of the month of Ramadan, a wind blew from under the Arsh, and he said to her, ``The trees of Paradise will be torn off the leaves and the throat of the poor.'' فيسماء تنين ليسمع السامعون عليه المنه فتبرز الحور اين تفين بين شرف جنة فينادين هل من خاطب إلى الله Then he says, “This is the first night of the month of Ramadan, the gates of Paradise were opened for those who fast from the Ummah of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace.” عمة احمد صلى الله عليه وسلم ويا جبرايل اهبت إلى الذرس فاصفد مردة الشياطين وغلهم بالاغلال تم اقذفهم في البهار حتي لا He said: “And Allah, may God bless him and grant him peace, prays three times on every night of the month of Ramadan. On every day of the month of Ramadan, at the time of breaking the fast, a thousand and a thousand ancients from the fire, all of them, have sought the fire. And if it is the Night of Qadr, God commands Jibraeel, peace be upon him, to fly in the sky among the angels and with them a green light, so they focus on God on the back of the Kaaba, and it has two wings of it. Jibraîl عليه السلام عليه الملايكة في آلة في السلمون على كامل وقعد ومصل وذكر وسلمنون على دعاهوم And when Al-Fajr came, he called Gabriel, peace be upon him, to the angels of the departed, and they said, O Gabriel, what did God do in the homes of the believers of the Ummah of Ahmed, may God bless him and grant him peace? Drunkards and disobedient to their parents and cut off the womb and drivers said to us, O Messenger of God, what the driver said is that it is the night of al-Fitr, including the night of the prize. If it was the morning of al-Fitr, God sent the angels to the earth in every country, and the people on their lips sounded the sound of the voice of the people of God, except for the jinn and the people. وجل للملايكة ما جزاء الأجير ثاث عمل عمله قال And he says, "O my servants, I will not ask you anything today for the hereafter, except that I give you, and I will not look upon you in this world, so my honor will hide you from me, and I will not hide you from you. حدود وانسرفوا مغفورا لكم قد ارزيتموني ورضيت The angels will rejoice and give good tidings of what Allah will give this nation if they break their fast from the month of Ramadan.

Regarding backbiting and obscene acts while fasting

Hadith No- 1690

Virtues of Ramadan

Hadith No. 315

Virtues of Ramadan

Chapter: Virtues of Ramadan Hazrat Ka'b Ibn Uzra (R.A.) narrates, once the Messenger of Allah, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, "Come to the pulpit." We came to the pulpit. When he stepped on the first steps of the pulpit he said, Amen. When he stepped on the third step he said, Amen. When he got down from the pulpit after finishing the sermon and speech, we said, O Messenger of Allah! We have heard you speak in the pulpit that we have never heard before. He replied, Jibraeel (A.S.) had just come to me. When I first stepped on the stairs, he said, "Woe to the person who received the blessed month of Ramadan and his sins were not forgiven." I said, Amen. When he stepped on the second step he said, "Woe to the person in front of whom your name is chanted but he does not pray to you." I said, Amen. When he stepped on the third step, he said, "Wretched is the person who sees both his parents or one of them in old age but they do not admit him to Paradise." I said, Amen. (Tabarani-315, and Hakim-7256)

Chapter: Virtues of Ramadan

Tahqiq: Pure (literal Sahih)Narrated by: Ka'b Ibn Uzra (RA)

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7256 – حدةنا محمد بن ساله, وابراحيم بن عصمة, قالا: ثنا السري, عن خزيمة, ثنا سعيد بن عبي مريم, ثنا محمد بن حلال, حدةني سعد بن يشاق بن كعب بن عجرة, عن كعب بن عجرة, قلا: Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلم said: «Come to the pulpit», and when we came to the second stage, he said: «Amen». «Amen» When he reached the third stage he said: «Amen», and when he came down we said: Ya Rasulullah, we heard something from you today. , in the film of the second stage, he said: After the person I mentioned to him, the film will reach you, I said: Amen, in the film of the third stage, he said: 7256 – صحيح المعجم الكبير للطبراني (19/ 144) 315 – حدة نا علي بن عبد عزيز, ثنا يشاق بن محمد الفروي, ح وحدة نا يحيى بن ايوب العلاف, ثنا سعيد بن عبي مريم, قالا: ثنا محمد بن هلال, مولى بني جمح المديني, عن سعد بن يشاق بن كعب بن عجرة, عن Abieh, عن جده كعب بن عجرة, that the Messenger of God صلى الله عليه وسلم went out one day to the pulpit and said, "He raised the first degree: «Amen», then he raised the second one and said: «Amen», then he raised the third one and said: «Amen», then he descended. Al-Manbar and Fargh, we said: Ya Rasulullah, we heard your words today, what did we hear before the day? , قالوا: نعم, قال: " إن جبريل صلى الله عليه وسلم عرض المزيد لي هذا عرتقيت درجا فقل: بعد من من عبيه عنده عند كبر و عرض المزيد لم يدوره جنة, قال: قلت: امين, وقلا: Amen

Virtues of Ramadan

Hadith No. 1757

Virtues of Ramadan

Hadith No. 1753

Virtues of Ramadan

Chapter: Virtues of Ramadan Hazrat Salman (R.A.) said, The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, warned us on the last day of the month of Sha'ban that a month is coming upon you, which is very honorable and blessed. In this month there is a night (Shaba Qadr) which is better than a thousand months. Allah Ta'ala has made fasting obligatory in this month and has made performing the prayer (i.e. Taraweeh) during the nights of this month a rewardable act. A person who performs a nafl worship in this month to gain nearness to Allah, it is as if he performed an obligation outside of Ramadan. And the person who performs any fard in this month is as if he performed seventy fards outside of Ramadan. This is the month of pictures and Allah has kept them in paradise in exchange for pictures. It is the month of empathy with people. In this month, the sustenance of the believer is increased. A person who makes a faster recite Uftar, it will be a cause of forgiveness and release from hell for him and he will share the reward equal to the fasting person. But there is no reduction in the reward of the fasting person. The Companions asked for mercy, O Messenger of Allah! Not all of us have the ability to make a fasting person break his fast. Huzoor, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, (You should not eat with a full stomach) Allah will give this reward even if you feed him a date or drink a sip of water or drink a sip of milk. It is a month in which Allah's mercy is revealed in the first part, sins are forgiven in the middle part and freedom from hell is released in the last part. Whoever eases the burden of his slave (and servant or servant) in this month, Allah will forgive him and grant him freedom from the fire of Hell. Do more than four things this month. Among them, two actions are for attaining the pleasure of Allah Ta'ala and two actions which you have no choice but to do. The first two actions that will please Allah Ta'ala are reciting a great deal of Kalima Tayyiba and asking for forgiveness. And two things were done, he would pray to Allah Ta'ala for Paradise and he would pray for liberation from Hell. Whoever makes a fasting person drink water, Allah Ta'ala (on the Day of Resurrection) will make him drink such water from the cowherd in my house, after which he will not be thirsty until he enters Paradise.

Chapter: Virtues of Ramadan

Tahqiq: Pure (literal Sahih)Narrated by: Salman (RA)

ترغيب وترهيب لقوام السنة (2/ 349) فصل في فضل رمضان وسيام رمضان

1753– عقرونا محمد بن احمد السمسار, انبأ Jafar بن محمد [ص:350] الفقيه, انبأ أبو احمد: محمد بن ابراحمي, ثنا الحسن بن علي بن نصر, ثنا عبد الله بن يونس الكتاني, ثنا علي بن حجر المروزي, ثنا يوسف بن Ziyad, إنا حمام بن يحيى المحلمي, عن علي بن زيد, عن سعيد بن المسيب, عن سلمان الفارسي -رضي الله عنه- said: Peace be upon him on the last day of Shaban. فریضة كان كمن عدي سبعين فريضة فيما ساهه, وهه شهر الصبر, وشهر المواساة, وشهر يزاد في رزق المممن فيه, وشهر يزاد في رزق المممن فيه, ومن فتر كان We said: O Messenger of God, not all of us find those who break the fast, so the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: God gives this reward to those who break the fast on milk. Tamara or sherbet is water, and whoever drinks it regularly, God will not let her drink until he enters Paradise, and it is the first city of mercy and its middle is forgiveness and its last. Deliver him from the fire, and whoever forsakes his possessions in him, may Allah forgive him and deliver him from the fire, so multiply in him one of the four qualities: two qualities that please your Lord, and two qualities that you will not be ashamed of. غنى لكم عنهما فتساقلون الله تعالى جنة, وتعوذون به من فنر)